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Products >> Antibodies、Peptides >> Primary antibodies |
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Anti-GAPDH antibody [4D8] crn-0020M |
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- Product ID crn-0020M
- Product name Anti-GAPDH antibody [4D8]
Product Price 100µg $ 260 Immunogen full length GAPDH protein Reacts with Chk, Dog, Fsh, Hu, Mk, Ms, Pig, Rb, Rat, Zfsh Does not react with cow Goat SClone number 4D8 Isotype IgG1 Purity Protein A purified Storage buffer Preservative: 0.1% Sodium Azide Constituents: PBS, pH 7.4 Form Lyophilized or Liquid Concentration 1.000 mg/ml Recommended dilutions ELISA: Use at an assay dependent dilution(1:1000-5000) . ICC: Use at an assay dependent dilution(1:50-500). ICC/IF: Use at an assay dependent dilution(1:100-1000). IHC-Fr: 1:100-1000.
- WB: 1/100 - 1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 36 kDa (predicted molecular weight:
- 40.2 kDa). (PubMed: 16450009)
Not yet tested in other applications. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), also called uracil DNA glycosylase, catalyzes the reversible oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde- 3-phosphate in the presence of inorganic phosphate and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), an important energy-yielding step in carbohydrate Background metabolism. While GAPDH has long been recognized as playing an integral role in glycolysis, additional functions of GAPDH include acting as a uricil DNA glycosylase, activating transcription, binding RNA and involvement in nuclear RNA export, DNA replication and DNA repair. Expression of GAPDH is upregulated in liver, lung and prostate cancers. GAPDH translocates to the nucleus during apoptosis. GAPDH complexes with neuronal proteins implicated in human neuro-degenerative disorders including the β-Amyloid precursor, Huntingtin and other triplet repeat neuronal disorder proteins.
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Function |
Has both glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and nitrosylase activities, thereby playing a role in glycolysis and nuclear functions, respectively. Participates in nuclear events including transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication and apoptosis. Nuclear functions are probably due to the nitrosylase activity that mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target proteins such as SIRT1, HDAC2 and PRKDC (By similarity). Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase is a key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate. |
Pathway |
Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5. |
Sequence similarities |
Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. |
Post-translational modifications |
S-nitrosylation of Cys-152 leads to interaction with SIAH1, followed by translocation to the nucleus. ISGylated. |
Cellular localization |
Cytoplasm > cytosol. Nucleus. Cytoplasm > perinuclear region. Membrane. Translocates to the nucleus following S-nitrosylation and interaction with SIAH1, which contains a nuclear localization signal (By similarity). Postnuclear and Perinuclear regions. |
 
- localization.GAPDH (4D8). Western blot - GAPDH antibody [4D8]
- Immunofluorescence staining of methanol- Predicted band size : 40.2 kDa
fixed HeLa cells showing cytoplasmic
- localization.
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