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Mouse/Rat TREM-1

Mouse/Rat TREM-1 Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Assay   Type

Solid   Phase Sandwich ELISA

Format

96-well   strip plate

Assay   Length

4.5   hours

Sample   Type & Volume Required Per Well

Cell   Culture Supernates (50 uL), Tissue Homogenates (50 uL), Serum (50 uL), EDTA   Plasma (50 uL), Heparin Plasma (50 uL)

Sensitivity

5.4   pg/mL

Assay   Range

31.3 -   2,000 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Tissue Homogenates, Serum, EDTA Plasma,   Heparin Plasma)

Specificity

Natural   and recombinant mouse and rat TREM-1

Cross-reactivity

<   0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules.< 50%   cross-species reactivity observed with species tested

Interference

No   significant interference observed with available related molecules.

Product Summary

The Quantikine Mouse/Rat TREM-1 Immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed to measure mouse or rat TREM-1 in cell culture supernates, tissue homogenates, serum, and plasma. It contains E. coli-expressed recombinant mouse TREM-1 and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. This immunoassay has been shown to accurately quantitate the recombinant factor. Results obtained using natural TREM-1 showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for naturally occurring TREM-1.

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The   product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately   at the temperature recommended below.

Storage

Store   the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: TREM-1

The TREM family of receptors regulates the activity of various cell types of the immune system including neutrophils, monocyte/macrophages, microglia, and dendritic cells. The receptors are members of the immunoglobulin superfamily, characterized structurally by a single V-set immunoglobulin (Ig) domain and a short cytoplasmic tail. TREMs associate with the DAP12 signal adapter, an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif- (ITAM)-containing protein that is phosphorylated and transduces signals when activated.

Long   Name:

Triggering   Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 1

Entrez   Gene IDs:

54210   (Human); 58217 (Mouse)

Alternate   Names:

CD354   antigen; CD354; TREM1; TREM-1; TREM-1Triggering receptor expressed on   monocytes 1; triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1; triggering-receptor   TREM1

Assay Procedure

Refer to the product datasheet for the complete assay procedure.

Bring all reagents and samples to room temperature before use. It is recommended that all samples, standards, and controls be assayed in duplicate.

1Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.

2Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.

3Add 50 μL of Assay Diluent to each well.

4Add 50 μL of Standard, control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

5Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 4 times for a total of 5 washes.

6Add 100 μL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

7Aspirate and wash 5 times.

8Add 100 μL Substrate Solution to each well.

9Add 100 μL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.

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