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Human CD117/c-kit

Human CD117/c-kit Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Assay   Type

Solid   Phase Sandwich ELISA

Format

96-well   strip plate

Assay   Length

4.5   hours

Sample   Type & Volume Required Per Well

Cell   Culture Supernates (100 uL), Serum (100 uL), EDTA Plasma (100 uL), Heparin   Plasma (100 uL)

Sensitivity

0.339   ng/mL

Assay   Range

1.6 -   50 ng/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma)

Specificity

Natural   and recombinant human SCF sR

Cross-reactivity

<   0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules.Cross-species   reactivity observed with 1 or more species tested

Interference

No   significant interference observed with available related molecules.

Product Summary

The Quantikine Human SCF sR Immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed to measure human SCF sR in cell culture supernates, serum, and plasma. It contains Sf 21-expressed recombinant human SCF sR and has been shown to accurately quantitate the recombinant factor. Results obtained using natural human SCF sR showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for naturally occurring human SCF sR.

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The   product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately   at the temperature recommended below.

Storage

Store   the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: CD117/c-kit

CD117, also known as c-kit and SCF R, is the cellular receptor for Stem Cell Factor (SCF), also named c-kit ligand, mast cell growth factor, and steel factor. This receptor-ligand system plays essential roles in germ cell development, melanogenesis, hematopoiesis, and oncogenesis. CD117 is expressed on lymphoid, myeloid, erythroid, and megakaryocyte progenitors, NK cells, germ cells, melanocytes, glial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, placenta, and epithelial cells. Altered levels and mutations in CD117 are associated with several types of cancer including lung, breast, gastrointestinal stromal, and germ cell tumors.

Long   Name:

Stem   Cell Factor Receptor

Entrez   Gene IDs:

3815   (Human); 16590 (Mouse); 64030 (Rat)

Alternate   Names:

CD117   antigen; CD117; ckit; c-kit; EC 2.7.10; EC 2.7.10.1; KIT; PBT; piebald trait;   Proto-oncogene c-Kit; proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Kit; SCF R;   SCFR; SCFRmast/stem cell growth factor receptor; soluble KIT variant 1;   Tyrosine-protein kinase Kit; v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral   oncogene homolog; v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene-like   protein

Assay Procedure

Refer to the product datasheet for the complete assay procedure.

Bring all reagents and samples to room temperature before use. It is recommended that all samples, standards, and controls be assayed in duplicate.

1Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.

2Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.

3Add 50 μL of Assay Diluent to each well.

4Add 50 μL of Standard, control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

5Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 4 times for a total of 5 washes.

6Add 100 μL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

7Aspirate and wash 5 times.

8Add 100 μL Substrate Solution to each well.

9Add 100 μL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.

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