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Mouse Periostin/OSF-2

Mouse Periostin/OSF-2 Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Assay Type

Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA

Format

96-well strip plate

Assay Length

4.5 hours

Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well

Cell Culture Supernates (25 uL), Serum (10   uL), EDTA Plasma (10 uL), Heparin Plasma (10 uL)

Sensitivity

0.065 ng/mL

Assay Range

0.2 - 10 ng/mL (Cell Culture Supernates,   Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma)

Specificity

Natural and recombinant mouse Periostin

Cross-reactivity

< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with   available related molecules.< 50% cross-species reactivity observed with   species tested

Interference

No significant interference observed with   available related molecules.

Product Summary

The Quantikine Mouse Periostin/OSF-2 Immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed to measure Periostin in cell culture supernates, serum, and plasma. It contains Sf 21-expressed recombinant mouse Periostin and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. This immunoassay has been shown to accurately quantitate the recombinant mouse Periostin. Results obtained using natural mouse Periostin showed dose response curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine mouse kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for natural mouse Periostin.

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The product is shipped at ambient   temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended   below.

Storage

Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do   not use past expiration date.

Background: Periostin/OSF-2

Periostin, also known as OSF-2, is a secreted matricellular protein with functions in extracellular matrix formation, cell migration, and inflammation. It is secreted as a 90 kDa monomer that can aggregate into >170 kDa higher-order multimers. Periostin is expressed by mesenchymal cells such as vascular smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, osteoblasts, and odontoblasts in developing teeth. It is upregulated in many carcinomas. Periostin binds to multiple Integrins and enhances cell adhesion and cell migration. It enhances Fibronectin and Collagen I production and promotes collagen fibrillogenesis. It also induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition, tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. Periostin induces the expression of VEGF R2 on endothelial cells and VEGF-C in tumor cells, and it can induce tumor lymphangiogenesis. Periostin plays an important role in heart valve development and tissue healing after myocardial infarction. In asthma, it is upregulated in bronchial epithelium and plays both destructive and protective roles by inducing eosinophil infiltration and inhibiting goblet cell metaplasia and mucus production.

Long Name:

Osteoblast Specific Factor 2

Entrez Gene IDs:

10631 (Human); 50706 (Mouse); 361945 (Rat)

Alternate Names:

Fasciclin I-like; MGC119510; MGC119511; OSF2;   OSF-2; OSF-2osteoblast specific factor 2 (fasciclin I-like); OSF2periodontal   ligament-specific periostin; Osteoblast-specific factor 2; PDLPOSTN;   periostin isoform thy2; periostin isoform thy4; periostin isoform thy6;   periostin isoform thy8; Periostin; periostin, osteoblast specific factor;   PNRP11-412K4.1; POSTN; TRIF52

Assay Procedure

Refer to the product datasheet for the complete assay procedure.

Bring all reagents and samples to room temperature before use. It is recommended that all samples, standards, and controls be assayed in duplicate.

1Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.

2Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.

3Add 50 μL of Assay Diluent to each well.

4Add 50 μL of Standard, control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

5Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 4 times for a total of 5 washes.

6Add 100 μL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

7Aspirate and wash 5 times.

8Add 100 μL Substrate Solution to each well.

9Add 100 μL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.

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