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Human Renin

Human Renin Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Assay   Type

Solid   Phase Sandwich ELISA

Format

96-well   strip plate

Assay   Length

4.5   hours

Sample   Type & Volume Required Per Well

Cell   Culture Supernates (50 uL), Serum (25 uL), EDTA Plasma (25 uL), Heparin   Plasma (25 uL), Urine (50 uL)

Sensitivity

14.8   pg/mL

Assay   Range

31.3 -   2,000 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma,   Urine)

Specificity

Natural   and recombinant human Renin. This assay recognizes both the Pro- and mature   versions of recombinant human Renin.

Cross-reactivity

<   0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules.< 50%   cross-species reactivity observed with species tested

Interference

No   significant interference observed with available related molecules.

Product Summary

The Quantikine Human Renin Immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed to measure human mature Renin and Prorenin in cell culture supernates, serum, plasma, and urine. It contains NS0-expressed recombinant human Renin and has been shown to accurately quantitate the recombinant factor. Results obtained using natural human Renin showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for naturally occurring human Renin.

Preparation and Storage

Shipping

The   product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately   at the temperature recommended below.

Storage

Store   the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: Renin

Renin is a secreted endopeptidase that plays a crucial role in the regulation of blood pressure and salt balance through the cleavage of angiotensinogen, which is the only known physiological substrate of Renin. The 406 aa precursor includes a signal peptide (aa 1 - 23), a propeptide (aa 24 - 66), and a mature chain (aa 67 - 406). The amino acid sequence of human Renin is 100%, 73%, 71% and 67% identical to that of chimpanzee, canine, mouse and rat.

Mouse Renin is a secreted, 42 - 47 kDa glycosylated member of the peptidase A1 family. It is an aspartyl protease that cleaves angiotensinogen to form angiotensin I. In mouse, there are two genes that code for Renin. One is in the submandibular gland and the other is in the kidney. The two mature Renin molecules are 95% amino acid (aa) identical. Renal Renin (Renin-1) is synthesized as a 381 aa proform (aa 22 - 402). In the kidney, prorenin is proteolytically cleaved after Thr71 to generate a mature enzyme. Mouse pro-renin shares 70% and 85% aa sequence identity with human and rat pro-renin, respectively.

Long   Name:

Angiotensinogenase

Entrez Gene   IDs:

5972   (Human); 19701 (Mouse)

Alternate   Names:

angiotensin-forming   enzyme; Angiotensinogenase; EC 3.4.23; EC 3.4.23.15; FLJ10761; HNFJ2;   Prorenin; REN; renin precursor, renal; Renin

Assay Procedure

Refer to the product datasheet for the complete assay procedure.

Bring all reagents and samples to room temperature before use. It is recommended that all samples, standards, and controls be assayed in duplicate.

1Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.

2Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.

3Add 50 μL of Assay Diluent to each well.

4Add 50 μL of Standard, control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

5Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 4 times for a total of 5 washes.

6Add 100 μL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.

7Aspirate and wash 5 times.

8Add 100 μL Substrate Solution to each well.

9Add 100 μL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.

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